Infertility in couples is often caused by more than one reason, thus generally both need to go to the doctor. Usually, it takes just a few tests to determine the cause of the problem. However, in sporadic cases, the reason is never identified.

fertility treatment cost in hyderabad is generally high and might not be covered by regular health insurance, so one needs to know what their medical plan covers.

To diagnose male infertility problems, one generally examines the result of the general physical examination and medical history. This includes examining one’s genitals and questions about any inherited diseases, chronic health problems, illnesses, injuries or surgeries that could have led to infertility. One might also need to tell about their sexual habits and any abnormality in sexual development during puberty.

Semen analysis can also be needed and can be obtained in several ways. One can provide such a sample by masturbating and ejaculating into a special container at the doctor’s office. However, sometimes a first condom needs to be used as few men prefer alternative methods for spiritual and religious purposes.

The semen is then shipped to a lab where sperm count is measured, sperms are checked for any sort of infection and morphology (checking for any abnormality in shape of sperm), and motility (issues regarding movement) are conducted.

Since sperm counts fluctuate significantly between different specimens, thus in most cases, it is required to submit several samples from time to time to ensure an accurate report. If sperm analysis is normal, then the doctor generally recommends going through testing of the female before conducting more tests on the male partner.

In some cases, extra tests may be required for male infertility treatment in chennai, these may include-

Scrotal ultrasound- in this test high-frequency sound waves are used to produce an image of a person’s reproductive organs. This image allows the doctor to check for varicocele or any other issue with the reproductive organs or supporting structures.

Hormone testing – a blood test is done to measure the level of testosterone, and other hormones. Hormones which are produced by several glands play a crucial role in sexual life and ensuring healthy sperms. Thus, any abnormality in hormones can also lead to infertility.

Hormone testing.

Post-ejaculation urinalysis. In some cases, sperm can flow back into the bladder instead of coming out through the penis.

Genetic tests – Sometimes genetic problems also lead to low sperm count. In that can a trial is needed to diagnose various congenital or inherited syndromes.

Testicular biopsy – In this test, a small sample of the testicle is removed using a pin to check if sperm production is average. If the results are normal, then infertility is likely due to blockage or any other problem with the transportation of sperms.

Specialized sperm function tests- tests are also conducted to check if sperms can survive after ejaculation to penetrating an egg. These tests are rarely needed.

Transrectal ultrasound – In this test, a small lubricated instrument is inserted in the rectum, it allows doctors to examine prostate and find any blockages in semen carrying tubes.

In some cases, women also need to examined as it is possible as that there might be a complication with her reproductive organ.

Treatment for male infertility generally include a surgery, for example, an obstruction in semen tubes can be surgically removed. Also, vasectomies conducted before can be reversed. In the case of no sperms, sperms can be redirected form testicles using sperm retrieval methods.

A less fertility treatment cost in hyderabad is treating infections, an antibiotic treatment can fix an infection that can lead to infertility. Also, medication can allow to profoundly improve the sperm count of a person and help in sexual life. Also, sometimes sexual intercourse problems needed to be treated.

In some cases, the doctor might recommend hormone replacement or medication that allow regulating the hormones that have to lead to infertility and thus allow the male reproductive organ to function properly.

Assisted reproductive technology (ART) is another male infertility treatment in Chennai that involved obtaining sperms through various methods like surgical or from a donor, as per the wish of the patient and then inserting the sperm into female genital tract which leads to artificial pregnancy and thus allows the couple to have a child.